Wednesday, December 25, 2019

The Tried and True Method for Persuasive Essay Topics in Science for Middle School in Step by Step Detail

The Tried and True Method for Persuasive Essay Topics in Science for Middle School in Step by Step Detail The Fight Against Persuasive Essay Topics in Science for Middle School Developing a quiz is a superb means to gauge to what extent your kid is learning when using hands-on activities like science kits. To observe the way your kid's schoolwork compares, have a look at your state's science standards. Our assortment of science videos for kids arrive with terrific animation. Keep Reading below to understand how to have the absolute most out of using science kits with your children. So different schools teach various subjects in various doses in various grades. Oftentimes, school children may not get the precise materials they should learn a particular science topic. Each student is going to be supplied a duplicate of the intricate Science Flowchart and the teacher ought to go through all the terms in each one of the circles. In many schools, middle school teachers are accountable for only a few of the subjects their students learn, and see many different classes of students through the day. What You Must Know About Persuasive Essay Topics in Science for Middle School It's a valuable part of growing up as an organization and likewise a significant part growing up as a kid. Reading with your son or daughter is an excellent method to boost her interest in books and make a bonding experience. The time period for this undertaking may vary based on how much time your son or daughter is provided for the undertaking. You may be amazed at the in-depth answers y our youngster may offer you after playing the games for only a brief period. Colorful books are best at holding your youngster's attention, but they might also distract them from the primary lesson. Folks aren't their titles. Persuasive Essay Topics in Science for Middle School - Overview The general public lecture is only a couple of minutes away, and I realize that a number of you might not understand who Martin Rees is or why he's such a huge deal. One is around constructing a new experience for you. This visit made a massive impression. Then you're in the proper spot! Podcasts are an amazing medium for children. Lessons should offer exclusive attention to the manner science and technology can be employed to address human problems and meet human needs. There are a number of ways you may explore magnets. The selection of interests and personalities is incredible. There are two primary ideas. For some of them you will require help, while others you are able to write all on your own. Each part of the kit ought to be individually readily available for re-order, and that ordering process ought to be a simple one. Some kits deliver reset choices that are so straightforward, you can talk the prior class through the bulk of them before they leave. Ensure you take a look at the re-ordering options before you have the kit. Find more information about those requirements here. Standard agriculture books not only discuss the value of plants for sustenance, but they could also come to be the driving force behind growing their own backyard garden. A.I. is the underlying technology that may allow that. Nonetheless, there are microbes that are commonly deemed to be safe the yeast and bacteria which were engineered to earn insulin for mil lions of diabetics since the 1970s. Childhood obesity is increasing. You don't require high-tech gadgets to generate your own hovercraft! From kits made to help your children identify minerals to learning to cultivate their own crystals, geology kits provide a wide variety of rock-related fun. IllusionIf you're searching for a more creative science, then an illusion kit is an excellent bet. Simply take a look through your drawers and around your house and classroom for interesting objects. The Characteristics of Persuasive Essay Topics in Science for Middle School The review is going to teach you whatever you want to understand and then it's possible to place your purchase confidently. This list ought to be in the information regarding the kit itself. It takes only 5 minutes to read a review and discover out all you have to know about that firm.

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

Museum Report - 2918 Words

Salvador Dalà ­ is known for his surrealist paintings and his innovative techniques which instills an illusional vision upon his spectators. Two of his paintings that have made an huge impact in mass media and pop culture today are called Old Age, Adolescence, and Infancy (The Three Ages) and the Ecumenical Council. These paintings serve as the epitome of Dali’s career that has allowed him to gain such a high recognition as a surrealist painter and an influential artist. The fine artwork known as Old Age, Adolescence, and Infancy (The Three Ages) was painted by Salvador Dalà ­ using oil on canvas during 1940. The dimensions for this painting measure 19 5/8 by 25 5/8 inches. It seems that Dali uses texture to depict his dreams and†¦show more content†¦The static motion of the three stages of life invites the spectator to relate to Dali’s passage of time. As the viewer visualizes the art, we gain to speculate that the image engraves a sense of spiritual feeling because of the way our eyes unfold the events of time within this painting. The way Dali seeks to tell his story through time in this artwork is motionless yet illusionistic. We are able to see time in one single frame as an overall image. This may imply that the three stages of life are intertwined rather than being separate. The principles of design are important elements of Dali’s artwork which creates vitality and evokes a sensual interaction with the audience. Unity defines Dali’s artwork in whole which combines the unique elements within the piece to create a complete balanced and harmonious design. Even though this artwork is clustered together, there is a sense of visual harmony between each element. The landscape changes as the eye reads the image from right to left along with the juxtaposition of the characters creates the illusion of the human heads. The brick wall seems to be the central idea of the composition which allows the image to form into a single organization. By imposing order, Dali is able to create gestalt unity within this composition, separating the artwork from the outside mind. Variety in Dali’s composition is introduced as a visual diversity among the three stages thatShow MoreRelatedCultural Event Report - the Philadelphia Art Museum657 Words   |  3 Pagesto provide an overview about my experience attending the Philadelphia Art Museum on March 15, 2013. The museum is Located in Philadelphia, PA and the exhibition that caught my attention was Journeys to New Worlds it explores the artistic exchanges between Spain and Portugal and their colonies in the Americas and Asia during the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. (The Philadelphia Museum of Art, p. Philadelphia Art Museum). A journey to New Worlds originates The exhibition is magnificent and twoRead MoreA Visit to the Museum Report601 Words   |  2 PagesThe exhibit I visited was at the Museum of Fine Art in Boston, the exhibit was called The Art of the Americas Wing. The exhibit itself had various painting of famous figures and art pieces about the time period dated back from the American Colonies to modern day art pieces. I felt that all of the pieces in this exhibit were meaningful and there was a sense of history and pride in the way the exhibit was set up. Each piece of art were unique on its own and just standing near the piece for a shortRead MoreMuseum Report At Los Angeles County Museum Of Art1832 Words   |  8 PagesMuseum Report After visiting the Los Angeles County Museum of Art (LACMA), I felt as if this was an entire new experience for me, seeing that this was my first time to visit a museum. Before entering the museum, I decided to analyze the front entrance of the Ahmanson building. What I observed is that the inventor of the building kept it simple and precise, which there were red metal bars that supported the front entrance. And there was a glass door incorporated into the entrance as well, this glassRead MoreArt : Museum Report : The J. Paul Getty Museum1713 Words   |  7 PagesCRN 71523 - ONLINE Valeriia Baumgard Museum Report – The J. Paul Getty Museum Vincent van Gogh – Irises, 1889, oil on canvas Perhaps illness so influenced the artistic style of Van Gogh, but the picture turned out completely different to all that the artist wrote so far. This is not a Van Gogh, who was known. In the canvas, there is tension, anxiety, dense colors and warm shades of olive-mustard. On the contrary, here there is some kind of lightness, airiness, and transparent weightlessness. OnRead MoreA Brief Note On Coal Mining Museum Report2338 Words   |  10 PagesCoal Mining Museum Report PEME 1090: Introduction to Process Engineering Lisa Kaufman (ID: 200857568) Module leader: Dr Colin Poole Date submitted: 12 January 2015 Word count: 1976 Table of Contents The National Coal Mining Museum 1 Equipment Types 1 Mining Techniques 2 Dangers of Coal Mining 3 Modern Day Coal Mining 4 References 6 The National Coal Mining Museum The National Coal Mining Museum is based at the site of Caphouse Colliery in Overton; once a fully functioning mine. The museum has an areaRead MoreHum 111 Week 10 Assignment 3 Strayer1430 Words   |  6 Pagescourse and then report on your experience. Your instructor will require you to propose an activity and get instructor approval before you do it and report on it (students should look for any instructions in that respect). Every effort should be made to ensure that this is a hands-on experience (not a virtual one), that this activity fits the HUM 111 class well, and that the activity is of sufficient quality for this university course. The two (2) key types of activities are a museum visit or a performanceRead MoreSocial Action At The Lower East Side Tenement Museum1313 Words   |  6 PagesCase study 3: Social action at the Lower East Side Tenement Museum Ruth J. Abram, who wanted to create a museum centered upon an experience common to the majority of Americans, founded the Lower East Side Tenement Museum. Abram believed that the immigrant experience was something that diverse groups of people could relate to and unite together on, moving Americans â€Å"to participate in a national conversation with similarly situated, contemporary immigrants and other ‘outsiders’†(Abram 2005:21). AsRead MoreA Brief Note On Toit Æ’â„ ¢ Otago Settlers Museum Essay1454 Words   |  6 PagesToitÃ… « Otago Settlers Museum (TOSM) is a regional museum that focuses on the history of the early settlers to Otago. As New Zealand’s first great city, Dunedin holds a lot of history and was one of the main settlement sites of New Zealand. ToitÃ… « is considered a Dunedin City Council facility and underwent a redevelopment several years ago. The museum reopened its doors in December of 2012 and has since seen a large increase of visitor numbers in comparison to the ‘old’ museum. Kiri Griffin – CollectionsRead MoreThe Museum Of Ancient Egyptian Art1427 Words   |  6 PagesThe Museum of Ancient Egyptian Art collections, including artifacts and objects relating to the different periods of ancient Egyptian history, starting from the prehistoric period until the Greek roman period. The museum maintains an information system consisting of all the records pertaining to the museum’s collection. The principle components of this system are as following: 1. Board of Trustees Records: The Board of Trustees Records reflect the activities of Museum of the Ancient Egyptian ArtRead MoreMuseums Essays10752 Words   |  44 PagesMuseum Museum, institution dedicated to helping people understand and appreciate the natural world, the history of civilizations, and the record of humanity’s artistic, scientific, and technological achievements. Museums collect objects of scientific, aesthetic, or historical importance; care for them; and study, interpret, and exhibit them for the purposes of public education and the advancement of knowledge. There are museums in almost every major city in the world and in many smaller communities

Monday, December 9, 2019

Analysis Of Company S Strategies free essay sample

The company specializes on clothing and fashion. The company owns chain of stores throughout the country. The chain stores are more than 2500 in the United Kingdom (U K). It has other franchises in other different countries, especially throughout Europe. The company is known to b the largest business interest that retails magnate Sir Philip Green. Then an immigrant Montague Burton formed the company in the year 1903. The company was initially called The Cross-Tailoring Company. The company started operating by manufacturing mens cloths.The company headquarters was moved from Chesterfield to Leeds and the owner changed the name from The Cross-Tailoring Company to Burton in 1914. In the year 2000 up to date, the company adopted a tragedy known as Brand. The strategy was to cut down the operation of underperforming brands. The stores, which were ineffective and closed, were replaced with other Arcadia properties. Country Background The United Kingdom is a Sovereign State in Europe. The country falls in the 22nd position as the most populous county in the world with an estimated 65 million people.The country practices a monarch with a parliamentary system Of governance. The capital city of the country is London, which is an important global city and a financial centre. The I-J consists of four countries namely, England, Wales, Scotland, and the Northern Ireland. The UK has the sixth largest economy in the world. The country is known to have the highest income economy. UK was the first industrialized country in the world. The country has one of the most powerful military, cultural, scientific, and political influences over the world.UK has been a member of the European Union since 1973. The country is also a member of the Commonwealth Nations. Discussion Globalization is the process of integration of nations in the world. Globalization is accelerated by the ever emerging of new technologies in the oral of business. Trade liberalizing also influences the globalization. The advances in transportation sector and communications are the key players in globalization (Shave, 2015). The factors generate interdependence of the economic and the cultural activities that the business world is experiencing today.The combination of these factors causes the existence of the current business environment in the world. Political environment is also a key player in the existence of the current business community. The current business environment involves all the activities in commercial transactions. Both riveter and government bodies participate in globalization. The globalization have affected both small and big companies (Bagman, 2002). The factors have enabled companies to operate and participate in the global economy by enabling them to achieve new opportunities and enjoy the benefits of globalization. Some factors have negatively influence globalization resulting to hostile global business environments. The decade transition of the globalization has provided both the positive and negative effects on the business environment that exists today. Companies have found some benefits in the world of economics. In countries with developed economy, the rapid liberalizing has provided a sustained and stable environment. In countries with poor economy, the progress in the private sector and liberalizing has been slow (Teamed Wright, 2003). Unbalance macroeconomic has been evident. The reversal of the inflation, growth of fiscal imbalance, and the hardship to access the international capital market is evident. The ability to adjust the legal system has also affected the globalization, which has further influenced the existence of the current business environment. More countries operating in the global environment have adopted laws that are facilitating the economic transformation (Young, 2011 The ability to reform the financial sector has also contributed to the existence of the current business environment.The international trade, international financial flows, and the international investments are some of the key elements in globalization that exists in the current business environment. Globalization has increased diversity in companies. Globalization has affected how firms compete with each other in the global market (Hamilton, 2015). Globalization drivers Market drivers The market drivers influence globalization through consumer goods and services. The products and services are presently available throughout the world. Uh to the availability of the marketing campaign in the international level, and other corporate brand promotions, there is an increase in consumer desires throughout the world. With the domestic markets becoming more saturated, the global expanding is the only solution, since there are limited opportunities in the domestic market. This is the only way an organization can expand its business. The customer needs and the ability o use global marketing channels are some of the strategies that organizations use to expand their business. Markets are known to provide new potentials in economic developments and the ability to create wealth.There are also some different views on how globalization is influencing the business environment. Some people will argue that the present existence of globalization has facilitated an increase in unemployment, poverty, and inequality (Young, 2011). Other people will argue that markets have been the driver to reduce poverty, unemployment, and inequality across the borders. The current business environment is experiencing market development. One of the main objective Of markets in globalization is to meet the need of firms and people all over the world (Gar;newelder, 2008).Markets have managed to increase the participation of firms in the global market. Some people will argue that markets have increased the gap between the developed companies and emerging firms. The developed firms are the one benefiting more from globalization while the emerging firms are struggling to establish a stable business in the global environment. The developed industries are enjoying the benefits from the increase in exports, increased imports, and healthy trade between global businesses (Jose et al. 2003).The developing industries on the other hand have been struggling to inject establish a stable operation in the global business environment. The developing firms have not been able to consider the key foundations that are necessary for firms stability (Gar;newelder, 2008). The strategies that the companies have adopted have helped the firms with different economic investments in the global business environment. This driver of economics in the global business environment focuses on the internal cost and tends to Moore the external costs that are involved in business transactions (Young, 201 1).Arcadia Group Limited is more concerned with profit making that is facilitated by the expansion of markets. Political/Social Drivers of Globalization Political drivers have been connected to the significance of the national governance to the global market. The emergence of national bodies has reduced the sovereignty of firms and global market environment in which the companies use for operations (Eternal Wright, 2003). Politics plays a critical role in shaping the global business environment in which the firms tend to establish a stable and efficient operation.Politics is behind the reforms that have existed in both economics and technologies. For example, government policies on Foreign Direct Investments (FDA) have influenced the ability of firms to establish their business in other parts of the world. FDA policies tend to either facilitate increase in participation of companies or reduce the number of the firms (Hamilton, 2015). For instance, Arcadia Group Limited will have to consider the policies that the governments have set up in other countries concerning the operations of foreign investors.In other areas, the cantonal governments have been responsible in the existence of the economic development and security in the global bus iness environment. The social responsibility is a key player in the development of globalization. For instance, the bill ¶y to have Arcadia Group Limited besieged by charitable events will influence the firm to expand its operation in the global market. The social responsibility of globalization entirely focuses on how globalization influences the lives of people in the society.Social responsibility has improved the global environment by establishing advanced education yester, laws, and the health systems (Teamed Wright, 2003). Education system has contributed to the business world by providing skills and knowledge to manage different kinds of businesses in the global environment. Education systems have developed globalization by introducing new economic markets in the world. Firms can now be able to access the new technology without difficulty. The health services on the other hand have been able to increase the health care throughout the world.This has increase the establishment of science research facilities all over the world in order to improve the health care services. This will allow the firms to expand their business to other parts of the world because of the better provision of health care (Hamilton, 2015). Competitive Drivers The emergence of the global market have led to an increase in more companies participating in commercial activities. The abilities of countries to have interdependencies will support this driver. The high two-trade and the cross border FDA are also facilitating competition in the global market.Technology Technology has shaped and laid the foundation of the current globalization. The emergence of innovation in the transport system has revolutionized globalization. For instance, the commercial jet is a product of technology and it has aided the expansion of firms throughout the world. There have been innovations in the communication sector which has aided communication process. The ability of the companies to have access to the internet has also provided opportunities for globalization-The ability to access information has shaped the current business environment.Companies are able to adopt effective strategies that will assist them in developing their business. The ability to have information has enabled firms to achieve their primary goals and objectives (Teamed Wright, 2003). The ability to have information has introduced the competition between rival companies. This has made the global market to be more active and effective in terms of developments. Information can benefit a firm by establishing reliable sources that would benefit the company (Hamilton, 2015). Firms are able to make effective decisions concerning the global market environment.Impacts of Globalization Benefits of Globalization The increase in globalization has provided independent markets in the global environment. The independent markets have been able to highlight the benefits and disadvantages of leveraging foreign exchange. Increase in globalization has been able to achieve efficiency in the business world and provided an increase in GAP in developing nations (Hamilton, 2015). Arcadia Group Limited is one company that has enjoyed independent markets. Increase in wealth is another advantage of changes in globalization.Developing countries have become wealthier with the changes in globalization. The GAP growth rates of the underdeveloped nations have improved because of the expansion of the international markets. The correlation that exists between annual growth and globalization reflects the benefits that the international trade enjoys (Bagman, 2002). The economic development and the standard of living are also enjoying benefits of changes in globalization. Increase in the political philosophies has been evident in the society. This follows the assumption that free markets are able to use capitalistic and democratic philosophies. The rises in political philosophies have improved the living standards of people in the society. Another argument is that the political philosophies have increased the chances of firms to participate in foreign direct investments. The ability to increase foreign and global business will increase the stability in the political environment (Jose et al. 2003). This will also influence an increase in job opportunities, equality, and technological improvement all over the world. Adequate provision of foreign goods and services all over the world is another advantage of change in globalization.Changes in globalization have led to an increase in the diversification of products, technology, and services. The domestic companies and economies have been able to benefit from technology and other innovations from globalization (Bagman, 2002). The increase in diversification of products and services has led to expansion of impasses in the global market. Disadvantages of changes in Globalization The advancing in technology may negatively influence the development Of emerging firms operating in the global markets. Some countries may experience economic depression.The economic depression is capable of influencing adverse reaction worldwide (Hamilton, 2015). There would be an increase in competition between companies. Small companies may be the victims of the competition because they are not fully established to operate in the global markets. The emerging companies do not have similar resources to compete on the international level. Changes in globalization have the ability to decrease environmental integrity. This is evident when developed companies take advantage of emerging companies.Strategies used by companies in Globalization Arcadia Group Limited has been able to adopt new technologies that provide efficiency while operating in the global environment. This has made more people aware of the existence of the company. The company has been able to strengthen their ability to invest in infrastructure. The company is focusing in maintaining infrastructure in order to compete in the global market. The company management has been able to utilize the market indicators and performance drivers in achieving their market objectives in the global environments (Hamilton, 2015).The company has also adopted marketing Strategy to increase its dominance in the global market. Through marketing strategies, the company has been able to identify target consumers easily. The advertising strategy has been achieved through the existence of new technologies in the company. Arcadia Group Limited has advanced technologies that have propelled the global community to purchase their products. The advertising strategies have provided efficiency in marketing strategies. The company also uses business strategy to raise the finance of operating in the global environment (Jose et al. 2003).The company is able to expand by purchasing new assets that include new stores in different parts of Europe. Through this, the company has been able to expand its operation to different nations. Conclusion Globalization involves economical, social, political, and cultural changes that have existed in the world for the past fifty years. Companies have found some benefits in the world of economics. In countries with developed economy, the rapid liberalizing has provided a sustained and stable environment. In countries with poor economy, the progress in the private sector and liberalizing has been slow. The ability to adjust the legal system has also transformation. The ability to reform the financial sector has also contributed to the existence of the current business environment. Politics plays a critical have existed in both economics and technologies. Most companies operating in global environment have been able to adopt some strategies that will enable them increase their efficiency and stability in the global environment. References Gar;newelder, A. (2008). Analysis Of Ionians Corporate, business, and racketing strategies. M;niche: GRIN Average Gumbo.

Sunday, December 1, 2019

The Monetary Policy of the Reserve Bank of Australia

This paper looks into the Reserve Bank of Australia in terms of the bank setting the cash rates with accordance to several factors with regards to the decision made by the RBA in April 2012. In the case where the RBA lowered the interest rates by 25 basis points, Australian banks are expected to reduce their interest rates by a similar margin.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on The Monetary Policy of the Reserve Bank of Australia specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More This paper investigates and explains the reasons as to why the commercial banks did not match their interest rates with accordance to the cash rate set by the RBA. On the other hand the reason as top why the treasurer believes that the banks ought to pass rate cuts on to the public is broadly discussed. When studying the Australian RBA in terms of it determining cash rates, it is vital to also look into other regions and determine their cash rates. This pap er has thoroughly looked into the economic markets as well as interest rates of banks in Europe, India as well as China. The Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) which is Australia’s central bank, has the role of formulation and implementation of the monetary policy as well as carrying out its operations with the aim of maintaining a sturdy fiscal system and it also carries out the duty of issuing the country’s currency. Not only is the Reserve bank of Australia the sole issuer of the country’s banknotes, it is also in charge of managing the country’s foreign and gold reserves as well as acting as a banker to the Australian government. The RBA has the duty of setting the target cash rate. The official cash rate is the interest rate that is normally paid by banks in Australia in an all night money market. The cash rate can only be affected by transfers that may have occurred between the Reserve Bank of Australia and the other banks. By raising and lowering the cash rate, the RBA has tried to influence the Australia economy with the intention of keeping some economic parameters in a constricted range. In November 2011, the RBA undertook the action of cutting official interest rates by 25 basis points. The Reserve Bank of Australia takes into consideration a variety of factors before it raises or lowers the cash rate this is vital since any change in the cash rate impacts several aspects in the Australian economy. In April 2012, the RBA board opted not to change the cash rate and hence left it at 4.25 per cent (Reserve Bank of Australia, 2011).Advertising Looking for report on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The RBA takes into account the monetary policy since it has a major influence on the housing market. In the housing market sector, the house prices are first looked into so as to determine whether the cash rate should be adjusted because the house prices have a probable impact on future inflation. The house market plays a significant role in the economic growth of the country as well as in the general welfare of its citizens. It is therefore necessary for the RBA to consider house marketing as a determinant in determining the cash rates since any change/surge in the house prices, a ripple effect occurs through an increase or decrease in the rate of inflation. Since the housing prices in Australia gave away some indications of gaining stability and the housing market remaining soft, the RBA decided to leave the cash rate as it previously was. The rate of inflation in Australia is a key determinant in cash rate determination by the RBA. This is evident since a negative change in the inflation rate would force the RBA to adjust the cash rate in a bid to counter this occurrence and maintain economic growth. The monetary policy stance in Australia fixed an inflation target and the tool that would be used to achieve this objective was the cash rate since a change in the cash rate would influence the inflation rate. The RBA left the cash rate unchanged since they expected a fall in inflation rate in the forthcoming quarter or two and an inflation rate of 2-3 per cent was anticipated. General economic growth as well as the lending rates aids the RBA in determining the cash rate. As for the case of Australia, there is an expectation that the growth will be close to trend while the lending rates are near the average mark hence no change for the cash rate was deemed fit by the RBA (Bindseil Ulrich 2004, 87). The four big banks in Australia despite reporting ever growing profits; have been blamed for not passing on the Reserve Bank’s cuts. Australian banks are being pressurized by the government, consumer associations and other relevant parties to reduce their lending rates in response to the RBA’s interest rate cuts. However, they have given many reasons as to justify their position: Long term credit such as mo rtgages as funded by long term debts while short term credit is funded by the money market. Banks claim that the interest rate cuts only affects the short term credit since they cannot borrow short term funds to fund long term lending as this would expose them to greater risks.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on The Monetary Policy of the Reserve Bank of Australia specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Thus, they cannot match the RBA’s interest rate cuts. Due to the risks exposed by funding long term debts wholly with short term credit, banks have to branch out their lending sources. Bankers argue that almost half their cash comes from domestic deposits, a quarter from domestic bonds and the other from the international markets. Since there is inadequate savings to fund all the loans, banks have to get the deficit from out of the country and therefore present themselves to the international market conditions. Alt hough the Reserve Bank may have some control on the local short term money market rates, definitely they have no control over the international market (Whitesell William 2006, 1180). Banks claim that they are being squeezed by offshore capital markets as they are paying more money on international markets while at the same time moving further towards a domestic funding base. Banks fear that bad debts accruing in the future could increase given that lending rates are relative to the default of the loans. Thus, their reluctance to respond to RBA’s cuts could be an indication that they are pricing in more risks on their loans. Banks argue that with inflation expected to remain for some time, economic growth in the long run trend and unemployment generally sturdy, thus it is not necessary to maintain interest rates slightly restrictive. Lending rates are about 30% points over their long-term averages and cuts in the RBA cash rate would take them back to around those averages. Re serve Bank anticipates that the inflation to range between 2-3% marks in the next one to two years before it can turn down again. Thus, as expected, banks could even increase borrowing rates quick enough to safeguard their profits. The banks also claim that the high borrowing costs are eating into their margins and they also want to rebuild their margins after the financial crisis.Advertising Looking for report on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Banks have cited increased operating costs and could even impose almost double rate hikes after the RBA lifted rates. However, banks like the Westpac, Australia and New Zealand Banking Group, and Commonwealth Bank have at least responded to the RBA’s move slashing their variable loan rates by 25 basis points (Reserve Bank of Australia 2008). The RBA treasurer, Wayne Swan, believes that major banks should cut their rates in full to match the central bank’s move, so as to tame the spiraling inflation and to support the suppressed local economic growth (Ellis 2002, 31; Obstfeld Alan 2009, 46). The treasurer cautioned the banks not to use the European debt crisis as a pretext of not passing the cuts fully to the customers. He argues that banks should help in easing the financial pressures in Australia. I concur that banks should pass on fully the interest rate cuts. Going by the Prudential Regulation Authority report that indicates that an additional $12.3B has been put i nto bank deposits since 2011, banks are in a position to push on the savings fully as this comes at a time when international economic uncertainty is still looming with more savers seeking protection. Going by figures, bank deposits in the Commonwealth Bank went higher up by 2.6 percent, National Bank deposits up 1.1 percent and Westpac deposits up 1.2 percent, while ANZ maintained its deposits. The total increase in deposits of 0.9 percent is well over the growth in lending of 0.6 percent. The fact that banks are unwilling to respond to the RBA interest rate cuts suggests that the RBA cash rate is losing ground in its significance as a cause driving the cost of being a bank (Grenville 1997, 103). Europe The global lenders are one after the other pulling their money out of Europe and consequently the borrowing costs in Europe are on the rise quick and so are cash lending rates. Since the second big challenge with the Euro train wreck is that European’s banks have Euro debts c oming out of their ears. Britain’s banks have taken off their lending risk to peripheral euro zone counterpart by a quarter as concerns have expanded about the worsening crises in Europe. The Financial Times has reported that the big 4 Britain banks have reduced cash loan amounts by more than 24% to  £10.5B in the three months to the end of September 2011, showing a quick increase in anxiety among lenders across the euro zone. The biggest cuts were in the volume of credits to banks in Greece and Spain (Boge Wilson 2011, 47). HSBC, the main lender of credit to other banks in Europe, also reduced its exposure more drastically with a 40% total reduction in cash lending to Europe, for instance it cancelled lending to Greek banks, and sliced Spanish and Irish amounts by almost two thirds. The bond markets have closed for longer term bank borrowing, the reduction in cash lending rates will put in to worries of a credit crisis as banks fight back to retain present loan obligation s, let alone furnish new ones. This added to the decline of cash lending rates and regulatory weight on banks to increase capital reserves has forced banks to caution of a worse credit crisis in Europe (Fabbro Hack 2011, 40). China As witnessed in other parts of the world, the big banks in China have gradually been depositing excess funds with the reserve bank and reducing their cash rates as they try to cover market risks. At the time of the beginning of the economic meltdown in 2008, cash lending came to an end as there was mistrust among the banks. The market for cash rate in China yuan is international. Many banks in Europe, US and in other countries have some yuan-denominated assets and obligations and hence have to occasionally borrow and lend in yuans. The People’s Bank of China has allowed trading in the yuan against the sterling in its cash rate market in spot, forward and swaps deals. Sterling will be allowed to move within each day 3 percent trading mark, to match the trading ranges presently accepted for the euro, yen and Hong Kong dollar. India In India cash rate lending is hampered even after the reserve bank is putting actions to improve the Indian market’s liquidity. The Reserve Bank of India in addition raised the cash reserve ratio (a volume of deposits that banks should keep with the reserve bank) by 1.5% points, from 0.5% point cuts, a decision that was projected to boost 600B rupees ($12.2 billion) into the bank system (DeLong 2001). Conclusion The Reserve Bank of Australia indeed serves an important role of setting the cash rate hence it may raise or lower the basis points and this factor is determined by a couple of factors such as the housing market, the inflation rate as well as the economic growth of the country. In event, once the basis points have either been raised or lowered by the RBA, the consequential result is for the commercial banks to take the initiative to either lower or raise their interest rates with rega rds to the cash rate. In this case, the banks did not match the interest rate cuts and this is due to several reasons such as the fact that if they cut their long term lending rates they will endure high criticism to increase them again in case of further disruptions in the international credit market. References Bindseil, L Ulrich, H 2004, Monetary Policy Implementation, Theory – Past and Present, Oxford University Press, Oxford. Boge, M Wilson, I 2011, The Domestic Market for Short-term Debt Securities. RBA Bulletin, pp. 39–48. DeLong, B 2001, Preliminary Thoughts on India’s Economic Growth, , http://www.j-bradford-delong.net/TotW/India.html. Ellis, L 2002, ‘Interest Rates and the Transmission Mechanism of Monetary Policy: Theory and Australian Experience’, Economic Research, pp. 25-93. Fabbro, D Hack, M 2011, ‘The Effects of Funding Costs and Risk on Banks’ Lending Rates’, RBA Bulletin, pp. 35–41. Grenville, S 1997, The Evolution of Monetary Policy: From Money Targets to Inflation Targets, John Wiley, New York. Obstfeld, G Alan, T 2009, Financial Instability, Reserves, and Central Bank Swap Lines in the Panic of 2008, Sage, CA. RBA (Reserve Bank of Australia) 2011, Submission to the Inquiry into Access for Small and Medium Business to Finance, https://www.rba.gov.au/. Reserve Bank of Australia 2008, Measures to Enhance the Functioning of Financial Markets, https://www.rba.gov.au/media-releases/2008/mr-08-15.html. Whitesell, R William, G 2006, ‘Interest rate corridors and reserves’, Journal of Monetary Economics, vol. 53(6), pp. 1177-1195. Appendices This report on The Monetary Policy of the Reserve Bank of Australia was written and submitted by user Lady Deathstrike to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Tuesday, November 26, 2019

Congresswoman Loretta Sanchez essays

Congresswoman Loretta Sanchez essays The Honorable Congresswoman Loretta Sanchez Just living the American dream, as she calls it. Loretta is dedicated to a better life for ALL Orange County residents. Her family has lived in Orange County since 1924. Born as an ambitious strong-headed leader on January 7, 1960 in Lynwood California to a Catholic family. Since day one, Loretta had dreams. Now she fights to share those dream with all the people in her district. Loretta attended local public schools in Anaheim such as Katella High School. She graduated from Chapman University with her Bachelors Degree in Economics in 1982 as the Student of the Year. She went on to The American University in Washington DC where she earned her MBA in 1984. During the second year of her MBA program, Loretta spent a year in Rome, Italy attending European Community's Market Management School. Loretta is a businesswoman. She was a Financial Manager at the Orange County Transportation Authority. She was an Assistant Vice President at Fieldman Rollap and Associates, specializing in advising clients of the firm in the area of public finance - a skill that she has found serves her well in her role now of Congresswoman. Loretta was an Associate at Booz, Allen and Hamilton, putting financing together for municipalities as well as private companies. Loretta eventually started her own consulting business in Santa Ana, again specializing in assisting public agencies and private firms with financial matters, including cost benefit analysis, strategic planning and capital acquisition. She received industry recognition when the State of California selected her to independently review the financial status of Orange Countys first toll road to save about $300 million in financing costs. Loretta was elected to Congress in November 1996 and was re-elected to her third term in November 20 00 with 60% of the votes. Loretta has focused on the issues of: education, public/homeland safety and ...

Saturday, November 23, 2019

Muttaburrasaurus - Facts and Figures

Muttaburrasaurus - Facts and Figures Name: Muttaburrasaurus (Greek for Muttaburra lizard); pronounced MOO-tah-BUH-ruh-SORE-us Habitat: Woodlands of Australia Historical Period: Middle Cretaceous (110-100 million years ago) Size and Weight: About 30 feet long and  three tons Diet: Plants Distinguishing Characteristics: Streamlined torso; occasional bipedal posture; powerful jaws About Muttaburrasaurus It takes only one look at Muttaburrasaurus to see that this dinosaur was closely related to Iguanodon: both of these plant-eaters shared the slender, low-slung, stiff-tailed posture characteristic of the two-legged, herbivorous dinosaurs known as ornithopods. Thanks to the discovery of a near-complete skeleton in northeastern Australia, in 1963, paleontologists know more about the head of Muttaburrasaurus than that of any other iguanodont; this dinosaur was equipped with powerful jaws and teeth, adaptations to its tough vegetable diet, and its strange muzzle may have been used to create honking sounds (a trait common to the descendants of the ornithopods, the hadrosaurs, or duck-billed dinosaurs). One odd fact about Muttaburrasaurusand about iguanodonts in generalis that this 30-foot-long, three-ton dinosaur was capable of running on its hind legs when startled or pursued by predators, though it doubtless spent most of its day munching low-lying vegetation peacefully on all fours. As you might expect, the middle Cretaceous Muttaburrasaurus has an especially high profile in Australia, since (along with Minmi, a small ankylosaur) its one of the few near-complete dinosaur skeletons to be unearthed Down Under; you can see its reconstructed skeleton at both the Queensland Museum in Brisbane and the National Dinosaur Museum in Canberra.

Thursday, November 21, 2019

People, Organisations and Management Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

People, Organisations and Management - Assignment Example From this paper it is clear that management is the process of coordinating different function in business or organization to achieve a well-defined objective. Throughout the process of management, professional managers require ethical behavior for successful process of executing their duties. It is imperative for managers to examine their standards to ensure that they are well-founded to shape and help the company to make moral decisions. Good or great management process is an essential aspect of an organization or a business. In fact, management and leadership go hand in hand, although they are different. As per my experience, I believe that management involves working with others with the aim of achieving a common goal while leadership involves leading and influencing others to do their best. Both leadership and management play an essential role in organizations.   Ã‚  As the discussion stresses  a team is more than a group of people working together for a common goal. It must be a group of individuals that work as a single unit, working towards a mutual hallucination of achievement. Working as a team matters because it is difficult to achieve some goals individually.  A team remains necessary because each member’s work complements and supports the others’. Effective approaches to leadership and management in any sector calls for astute commitment, passion, and ideological driven mind. To achieve all the essential leadership and managerial qualities, successful techniques remain vital.

Tuesday, November 19, 2019

Billy Graham and His Impact Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4000 words

Billy Graham and His Impact - Research Paper Example Leading an extraordinary and remarkable life, Billy Graham’s name will forever be remembered as the man who has influenced and shaped the world of Evangelism and Christianity in all of the United States of America. His life is the account of the impact he has made in the world. Born as the eldest on the seventh day in the month of November in 1918, Billy Graham was raised on their family’s dairy farmland in close proximity to the largest city in the state of North Carolina by his parents, William Franklin Graham I who was a successful cultivator and entrepreneur and Morrow Coffey. As he was growing up with his four other siblings namely Katherine, Melvin, and Jean, he was already surrounded by the Christian upbringing in the Associate Reformed Presbyterian Church. When the Noble Experiment was imposed in 1933, when he was only a young man at the age of about fifteen years old, Graham’s father had forced him as well as his sister Katherine into drinking and engaging in alcoholic beverages to the point where they would start throwing up. This event that happened early in his life, only as a young teenager, has caused him and his sister a strong feeling of hatred and abhorrence for alcohol and intoxicating drinks and beverages as well as drugs. Graham, a year after the incident, was converted when he was only sixteen years of age at that time when he was attending a series of several revivals and renewal meeting in which Mordecai Fowler Ham an American Independent Baptist evangelist and temperance movement leader, a social movement that insists on the reduction of in taking and drinking alcoholic beverages, was in charge of. He enthused up quite a number of different issues and controversies when he was charged and accused of ethical negligence and lack of discipline while he was attending and studying at his local high school.

Sunday, November 17, 2019

Develop a stock market Essay Example for Free

Develop a stock market Essay (a) Dependable law and regulations The existence of dependable laws and regulations, not only from the government but also from the enterprises themselves is a necessary conditions since these all the organizations to compete and cooperate with the oversea and worldwide companies. (b) Resolution of policy risk Investor confidence in reliable property right and stable, market-oriented policies are a necessary condition for financial integration and the development of emerging stock markets. Announced market-oriented policies may be reversed, however, and are initially not fully credible. We argue that sustained privatization and liberalization programmes represent a major test of political commitment to safer private property rights, successful privatization has a significant effect on emerging stock market development through the resolution of policy risk, i.e. the risk of ex post policy changes with redistributive impact on investment returns. The evidence showed the progress in privatization gradually leads to increased confidence. (c) Promoting healthy financial institutions Healthy financial institutions especially banks, is a crucial prerequisite for financial stability. The largest number of crises still arise, be it in emerging market economies or industrial countries, from financial institutions overextending themselves when times seem good and then retrenching violently afterwards. Governance would first benefit from a greater internal focus on risk-adjusted rates of return, particularly when rewarding traders and credit officers. The relentless pursuit of shareholder value, without this crucial adjustment, could prove a very dangerous strategy. (d) Developing worldwide acceptable accounting and audit standard It is recommended profession should be is self-regulated through accounting  standard board instead of regulate by government, improve the credible of accounting and auditing report up to international accounting system (IAS) standards.

Thursday, November 14, 2019

Muslim Attitudes to Marriage and Family Life :: Papers, Religion, Culture

Muslim Attitudes to Marriage and Family Life Works Cited Missing In Islam, marriage is a partnership. Muslim women accept only Allah as their master, and do not therefore consider themselves to be inferior to a husband. It is basic in Muslim society that the man is responsible for the family's welfare and business outside the home, but the woman has virtually absolute rights within it so long as her behaviour does not shame her provider or husband. No institution works well without a clear leader, and therefore there should be one in every family. Most Muslim women are quite happy for this leader to be the man. If the man is not worth respecting, divorce is a straightforward matter, and the woman may look for a better one. Sometimes the woman in a household is more intelligent or organized or practical than the man, so he will quite sensibly leave most matters to her-but in Islam he is still responsible for her and therefore must take care of her and try to provide for her as much as he could and not just take advantage of her advantage of her. The women usually live with the husband's family but must be treated with the same respect and not considered an outsider. Marriage and family life are considered to be very important in Islam. Traditionally the man's duty is to go out to work to support the family and the woman's duty is to bring up the children and look after the household. The father makes the main decisions whilst the mother is important within the home and must be shown respect by her husband and children. This is seen as the natural order of things and the way Allah intended men and women to live. The man was also considered to be the provider for the family. Muslims believe that their household is an institution founded by God and intended to give a secure atmosphere for the growth and progress of all its members. Anything, which weakens or disrupts it, therefore

Tuesday, November 12, 2019

A Terrible Accident

On Christmas day in the year of 2006, I got a gas scooter. I was so happy when I got it, because all the kids in my neighborhood had one. After, I ate dinner on Christmas I got dress and put some warm clothes on so I could go ride my scooter. It was a cold and windy day, but the sun was shinning really bright. So, when I got finished getting dress I went outside and got on my scooter. I was riding down the street, when this boy name Trevor started chasing me. I was going so fast it felt like I was going 90mph. When I finally got to my driveway, I was going so fast that I couldn’t stop. When I turned into my driveway I went over a hump so fast that it made the scooter turn over. When I realized it had turn over, I was on ground with the scooter laying on top of me. I was screaming for help, but nobody couldn’t hear me. About 5 minutes later, Trevor was standing over me laughing, and all I could say can you please help me because I was in so much pain. I was laying on the ground about 30 minutes until I seen a car pull up. I was so happy, because I really needed so help, so when I thought they was out the car I started screaming help again and when I looked it was my cousin Tashia trying to get the scooter off of me. When she finally got the scooter off of me she helped me into the house, because I could barely walk. When I got in the house my family was looking like what happen, and I said I felled off my scooter. My leg was so burnt that some of my skin was peeling off. I had numerous of scars on my leg and my face. My mother said I think you need to go the emergency room for your leg, but I didn’t want to be in the hospital on Christmas day. When we got to the hospital the doctor examine my leg and if he touch it hurt so bad. But the doctor said I was going to be okay, he gave me some ointment to put on it and wrapped my leg some cloth. I’m so thankful until this day that Tashia came the time she did.

Saturday, November 9, 2019

Discuss the dramatic impact of act 2 scene 2 Essay

To achieve maximum impact in this scene, unconventional methods should be used to show how Macbeth is slowly beginning to slip into madness. Shakesphere has added an owl shrieking, this is to perhaps set up a dark atmosphere to link the scene with evil. The owl’s shriek should just begin as Macbeth kills Duncan to show that a evil deed has been committed. Shakephere has deliberately not shown you the actual murder-taking place to show guilt and also by not seeing it we are left to imagine the murder-taking place and may, perhaps, have more affect on the viewer. It can be imagined as being bloodier than it really is. As Macbeth enters on to the stage with bloody hand he should drop to his knees to show how he realizes that what he has done is so evil and it also shows how a psychological impact is starting to take place on him. As Lady Macbeth enters, she should enter slowly and silently to symbolize how the witches disappear and appear as if from nowhere. This shows how evil she is and cold hearted. She should remain calm as if to show no feelings towards what has happened. Lady Macbeth just wants to get back to bed and have the deed finished quickly. As Macbeth begins to tell his speech of how the guards were talking in there sleep, ‘one cried, god bless us! And amen the other.’ Macbeth should say it slowly as if he is worried and as he comes to say the word ‘amen’ he should stutter as if to show he still cannot say it. This shows the evil taking over Macbeth as anything related to good he has problems saying. Lady Macbeth would not commit the deed herself because as Duncan sleeps she resembles her father but she would be happy to kill her own baby as shown earlier on in the book. However she will make sure that the deed is complete without any problems by framing the two servants. A feint knocking should start in the background of the scene as Lady Macbeth departs to finish off the deed, the knocking should be in such away so that it resembles a heartbeat. Macbeth at this point should start scrubbing hands vigorously to show that there seems to be an everlasting amount of blood, like a sea of blood. This shows how evil the deed was and how bloody it was also. The knocking should get louder and faster to resemble Macbeths heart beat slowly getting faster as he gets more nervous and as he slowly begins to slip into madness. In this scene the stage should be mainly dark, there should be no lights focused upon Macbeth or Lady Macbeth to show that they are in darkness and evil. The lighting should be positioned in a way so that they are behind the two characters showing how they have left the light and goodness into the darkness and evil. Macbeth should enter the stage and collapse not starting to speak for several seconds to show how Macbeth it thinking of what he has done. Macbeth should breathe heavily to show his fear and anxiety. He should stare at the daggers and keep his eyes fixed on the daggers until he gives them to Lady Macbeth. This shows how he realizes that the deed is wrong but it is too late to late to go back and change what he has done. This shows that Macbeth is slowly beginning to slip into madness. Macbeth should shout most of his lines where as Lady Macbeth should whisper to show that Lady Macbeth is calm at this point where as Macbeth is scared and angry. The shriek that the owl makes should be loud and fast to show that the murder has been carried out quickly and smoothly. As Macbeth begins to clean the blood off his hands he should scrub it clean off but carry on to show that he is seeing his hands as being still covered in blood but are really clean. This shows that he is going mad.

Thursday, November 7, 2019

READING Bias Essays - Critical Thinking, Parapsychology

READING Bias Essays - Critical Thinking, Parapsychology READING Bias rev. August 2005 BIAS Bias is prejudice about or leaning towards something. An author shows bias by leaving out information or by altering facts to force the reader to have a certain opinion about a subject, or to convince the reader to take a certain action. Critical reading requires that a reader recognize bias in writing. Without this recognition, the reader may become the victim of the writers propaganda. To identify bias in a passage or article, the reader must read through the material and ask, What does the writer want me to think or to do? Bias is often present in editorials, advertisements, religious publications, and political materials. There are several common devices or techniques used by writers of propaganda and biased material. Some of these are 1. USE OF WORDS FOR EMOTIONAL EFFECT Words like commie, racist, hippie, liberal, pinko, and others are used to promote either a positive or a negative response in the reader. 2. REFERENCE TO GREAT MEN Politicians often refer to famous men in the history of our country in order to gain support for their ideas. 3. FLATTERY The writer may use praise to try to gain a positive reaction from the reader. 4. STACKING THE CARDS Instead of giving an objective description, the writer may give evidence to support only one side of a question and may deliberately omit any opposing ideas. 5. BANDWAGON A writer might suggest that everyone is doing something or thinking in a certain way and that the reader should do the same. 6. PLAIN FOLKS Many politicians and advertisers try to appeal to common people. Politicians attempt to make voters identify with them by presenting themselves as ordinary people. READING Bias rev. August 2005 BIAS PRACTICE EXERCISES EXERCISE I. Read the following letter to a local newspaper in which the writer argues that Fairlawn Park should not be turned into a baseball field. Note the negative terms that are used to influence the reader. Citizens of the Fairlawn Park area look with alarm at the diabolical plot to change a beautiful spot into a baseball park. If this malicious plan is carried out, the lovely trees in the park will be chopped down. Values of the property within the area will drop sharply as the park fills with the filth and debris of the bulldozers and other equipment. Later the shrieks of the young ruffians who take over the park will destroy the peace and quiet of the neighborhood. Obviously no one cares about the poor citizen who has slaved to pay for his home and to keep up with his taxes. 1. In this passage, the author shows bias against a. homeowners and taxpayers b. citizens of the Fairlawn Park area c. a baseball field in the park d. more trees in the park Did you find the following terms used to sway the mind of the reader? 1. alarm 6. debris 2. shrieks 7. filth 3. malicious 8. diabolical 4. destroy 9. poor 5. ruffians 10. slaved EXERCISE II. Read each paragraph; then, choose the best answer to the question that follows to find out if you can identify bias. New cars are not built as well as they used to be. Owners of new cars in 2002 have more complaints about their automobiles than in past years. In fact, the recalling of new cars by their makers is becoming a routine practice in America. Instead of insisting upon safe, well-designed products, carmakers seem more concerned with throwing together shoddy automobiles and making a profit. Invariably, new cars need parts replaced almost as soon as the warranty expires. Unfortunately, people need transportation, so they continue to buy new automobiles. 2. The author shows bias against a. new car owners b. foreign car manufacturers c. car repair shops d. automobile manufacturers READING Bias rev. August 2005 BIAS PRACTICE EXERCISES Everyone who cooks should own a food processor. This marvelous invention is now being used by over 12 million vegetarians, compared with only half that number a couple of years ago. Vegetarians rarely have a weight problem since most vegetables are low in calories and contain little or no fat. They do not suffer a build-up of cholesterol in the bloodstream as they grow older. Some doctors have suggested a link between vegetarianism and longevity. As Americans become more health-conscious, vegetarianism will certainly become more popular. 3. The author show bias for a. eating more vegetables b. avoiding cholesterol c. eating health foods d. becoming a vegetarian America is certainly a strong military power; it now has the nuclear power to destroy the entire world. We are not the only country that has

Tuesday, November 5, 2019

How Do I Submit Letters of Recommendation

How Do I Submit Letters of Recommendation SAT / ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips Hopefully, you have the perfect teachers in mind to ask for your letter of recommendation. Once you’ve asked these teachers, how do you actually get theirletters to your colleges? This guide will go over everything you need to know about submitting your recommendation letters, whether you’re using the Common Application, a customized school application, and/or Naviance. To start, what are the options for submission? What Are YourOptions for Submitting Recommendation Letters? Technically, there are two options for submission: online or by mail. Note the use of â€Å"or†; colleges don’t want teachers to mix and match. In other words, schools don't want a single teacher to submit her ranking form online and then send her letter by mail. If she's submitting online, then she should submit everything online. If by mail, then everything should go by mail. Generally speaking, most students reading this will have their recommenders submit their letters online. Since you’re already doing more than enough with the college application process, you might be relieved to hear that you don’t actually have to submit your letters! Your teachers andcounselor are responsible for uploading the recletters to whatever system you’re using. What you are responsible for, though, is inviting them. Make sure you give them clear deadlines, send a reminder email, and double check that your schools received their letters. Whichever mode you’re using to apply - the Common Application, Universal Application, school-specific app, and/or Naviance software - you’ll assign your recommenders. The rest is up to them! In rare cases, your recommender might prefer or need to send her letter of recommendation by snail mail. This may be the case if you’re sending an extra supplemental recommendation, or if your school uses Naviance and you need to assign a recommender outside of your immediate school faculty. This method is usually fine, though not preferred, by colleges - just notify your college to expect the arrival of this document. As you can tell, there are various ways to apply, and,therefore, there are different ways to deliver your letters of recommendation to colleges. Let’s consider how exactly your recommenders will submit in a few different scenarios. How Do Your Recommenders Submit Their Letters Online? Online rec letter submission is generally a straightforward process. First, you invite, or â€Å"assign,† your recommenders. Then, your recommenders get an email prompting them to upload their letters. The main question you need to answer is what system you’re using to invite your recommenders, whether you’re applying viaan online school application, the Common App, Naviance, or a combination of all three. Let’s look at all these options, starting withschool-specificapplications. Scenario 1: Assign Recommenders Through Your School Application In this scenario, you’re applying to school through itsindividual online application system. Schools in the University of Texas system, for example,use their own applications and don’t participate in the Common App. If your college allows or requires recommendation letters, then it will have a page on which you can invite your recommenders. Typically you’ll be asked to fill in their first and last names, position (like English Teacher), and email address. The University of Texas application has its own "Document Upload System." If your college doesn’t want you to sendrecommendation letters, like University of California schools, then you won’t find this function on your application. Some school applications will also prompt you to respond to a question about FERPA. Generally speaking, you should go ahead and waive your right to view recommendation letters, as they’re expected to be confidential between letter writers and the admissions officers who read them. All of the aboveinstructions should workfor the Common Application too. The only difference is that you'll probably have to assign recommenders for more than one college. Scenario 2: Assign Recommenders Through the Common Application Your first step in completing the recommendation letter requirement through the Common Application is signing your FERPA waiver. Once you sign this, you’ll be able to invite recommenders. First, head to the â€Å"Colleges† tab. From there, you’ll be able to assign recommenders by each individual college on your list. Each school, by the way, customizes its own page. If your school requires two teacher recommendations, for example, then you’ll see space to invite two teacher recommenders. Many schools also allow you to assign one or two â€Å"Other Recommenders.† This space is for letters beyond the requirements. Before sending any supplemental letters, check to learn your colleges’ stance: some colleges actively discourage the submission of extra materials. Once you invite your recommenders, your teachers will receive emails prompting them to submit their letters. Your recommenders are responsible for uploading their recs by the stated deadlines. Conveniently, you’ll see a status change once your letters are uploaded (usually yellow means not yet, and green means you’re good to go!). While your letters will be attached to your application, they won’t actually get sent to your colleges until you hit submit and pay the application fees (or use a fee waiver). That means that the final step of actually getting your letters to the admissions committee is ultimately in your hands. While inviting your recommenders through your online applications is a simple process, it’s not actually how you’ll sendyour letters if your high school uses the e-docs delivery software, Naviance. Read on to learn how Naviance links up to your applications to collect required documents, like your recommendation letters. Want to build the best possible college application? We can help. PrepScholar Admissions is the world's best admissions consulting service. We combine world-class admissions counselors with our data-driven, proprietary admissions strategies. We've overseen thousands of students get into their top choice schools, from state colleges to the Ivy League. We know what kinds of students colleges want to admit. We want to get you admitted to your dream schools. Learn more about PrepScholar Admissions to maximize your chance of getting in. Scenario 3: Assign Recommenders Through Naviance / Family Connection Many high schools use the college e-docs software program Naviance. Your counselor controls one end of Naviance from her account, and you control and access another part with yours (called Family Connection). Naviance lets you search for colleges and keep track of deadlines and submitted documents. At the same time, your counselor can upload documents, like the secondary school report and school transcript. Your Naviance account and all the documents it collects, including your recommendation letters, will sync up to your Common Application and any other school applications that accept e-docs. If you are using the Common Application, you’ll need to â€Å"match† your Common App and Naviance accounts. You’ll enter the name of your high school on the Common App and sign the FERPA waiver. Once you’ve done this, your â€Å"Assign Recommenders† page should look like this: As you can see, you won’t actually be inviting your recommenders through the Common Application. Instead, you’ll invite your recommenders directly through Naviance. Since your Naviance account is directly connected to your high school, you can just select your teacher recommenders from a drop down list that has all the teachers in the school. You simply choose the teacher and add a personal note, making sure to indicate which colleges you want her to write letters for. While this process makes it easier on you - you don’t have to collect your teachers’ first and last names and email addresses - it also has some limitations. Can you see what they are? Limitation of Naviance: Supplemental Recommendations Instead of manually entering your teachers’ contact info, as described above, Naviance asks you to select your teachers from a drop down menu. While this makes your teacher recommendations easy to request, it doesn’t allow you to ask anyone outside of your school’s faculty. Some students wish to send supplemental recommendations, like from a private music teacher, coach, or supervisor. Others may have switched high schools and want to ask a teacher from their previous school, or perhaps one who recently retired and has been removed from the drop down list of current faculty. If any of these scenarios apply to you, then you’d have to invite your external recommender through your online application. If you find yourself exceeding the number that your application allows, then you could print out the evaluation form and have your recommender send her documents by mail. (Of course, exercise caution about sending too many extra letters!) This process may sound a bit complicated, but once you sit down at your computer, you’ll actually find it to be pretty intuitive. You’ll either assign recommenders through your online applications, or you’ll choose them through Naviance. Finally, you may have some recommenders who have full-fledged technophobia and insist on sending their letters by mail. While not preferred by colleges, this method is actually pretty easy. How to Submit Recommendations Through Mail Despite rumorsof a shutdown a few years ago, the post office is still going strong and available to deliver your orange envelopes to colleges. If your recommender wants to send a hard copy, make sure to print out any ranking form that needs to accompany the evaluation letter. Then give your recommender a pre-stamped, pre-addressed envelope. Typically, these envelopes should be sent to the school’s undergraduate admissions office. As with all your recommenders, make sure this teacherknows your deadlines, and follow up with her to check thatshe sent it in. Don’t worry if this package arrives before you submit your application. The college will start a file on each applicant and collect any materials that arrive within that file before eventually sitting down to review it as a complete application. Since there are a few different options, let’s review the key stepsthat you need to know for submitting your recommendation letters. How to Assign Recommenders: An Overview You may find yourself using a school application and/or the Common Application to apply. Additionally, you may also have a Naviance account connected to your school. Without Naviance, you simply invite your recommenders directly through your online applications by providing their full names, positions, and email addresses. With Naviance, you’ll need to sync up your applications and invite your recommenders through your Naviance account, manually indicating which colleges you want them to write letters for. If you run into any technical difficulties through the process, make sure to speak to your counselor about troubleshooting. The most common place that students get stuck is the FERPA waiver. Until you’ve completed that step, you can’t move onto your recommendation requests. Apart from inviting your recommenders, is there anything else you need to do in your quest for great evaluations? What Else Do You Need to Do? Besides choosing your teacher recommenders carefully, make sure to ask well in advance of deadlines - at least a month before, if not in the spring of your junior year. Send them a reminder email - perhaps masquerading as a thank you note - about a week before your deadlines, and sign into your application and/or Naviance accounts tomake sure they’ve uploaded their recommendations. Finally, make sure to thank your recommenders for all their help in getting into college! What's Next? Now that you know how to submit your recommendation letters, make sure you understand what separates the great letters from the forgettable ones. Check out this full guide on what makes a good recommendation letter and what makes one not so effective. A lot of your colleges of interest might participate in the Common Application. Check this full list of Common App schools to see if yours allows this convenient option. For more on the step by stepprocess of applying to college, from choosing your high school classes to taking campus tours, take a look at this detailed guide. Want to improve your SAT score by 160 points or your ACT score by 4 points?We've written a guide for each test about the top 5 strategies you must be using to have a shot at improving your score. Download it for free now:

Sunday, November 3, 2019

Analysis of the trends in the consumption patterns of oil Essay

Analysis of the trends in the consumption patterns of oil - Essay Example The definition of Economics can be classified into three broad categories, namely: (a) Wealth Economics Definition, (b) Material Welfare Economics Definition, and, (c) Scarcity Economics Definition. Of these three, the Scarcity Economics Definition is the pertinent for the present. According to this, economics is a â€Å"science which studies human behavior as a relationship between ends and means which have alternative uses† (Robbins, 1935). The study of Economics is divided by the modern economists into two parts, namely; microeconomics and macroeconomics. In macroeconomics, the economy as a whole is analyzed, while microeconomics analyses the economy in terms of its innumerable decision-making units. Microeconomics: The study of supply and demand inside a market is known as microeconomics. Microeconomics is â€Å"the study of particular firms, particular households, individual prices, wage incomes, individual industries, and particular commodities† (Boulding, 1969). Microeconomics offers solution for the problems: what should be produced, how those goods and services should be produced, and, who is allowed to consume those goods and services. It explains the composition of total production- why more of some things is produced than of others. In other words, it analyzes demand and supply for a product or service. The law of demand states that â€Å"a rise in the price of a commodity or service is followed by a reduction in demand, and a fall in price is followed by an increase in demand, if conditions of demand remain constant† (Samuelson, 1962). ... The major factors that influence the demand for a product or service are: price and availability of a substitute good, price and availability of a complimentary good, income, tastes and preferences, price expectations, stock of goods in consumer hands, and, population. Law of supply: Supply is the amount offered for sale at a given price. The law of supply states that "other things remaining the same, as the price of a commodity rises its supply is extended, and as the price falls its supply is contracted" (Boulding, 1969). The supply changes due to: i) costs of production, ii) unavailability of resources (like raw materials for the production), iii) improvement in the means of transportation, communication and technology, iv) political disturbances or war, and, v) the climate, irrigation methods and soil (in the case of agriculture products). Trends in the consumption patterns of oil The availability of oil and its price are linked by the laws of supply and demand. Each day approximately 84 million barrels of oil are extracted from the earth, and approximately the same amount is consumed. The world's rate of oil extraction will begin soon or has already begun to decline, while the demand for oil continues to grow which in turn will produce sharply rising prices for oil. In this study, the Oil Market Report by IEA dated 10th July, 2008 (IEA, 2008) is analyzed. The highlights of the analysis are given below: Microeconomics of oil - Supply and Demand: The oil market is one where small changes to the supply or demand cause large changes to the clearing price. In economics jargon, both oil supply and demand are "inelastic" - they show only a minimal short-term response to changes in

Thursday, October 31, 2019

How to develop a teaching plan for diabetes management for nurses Essay

How to develop a teaching plan for diabetes management for nurses - Essay Example Their teaching plan need proper customizations to this population and find ways that will help evaluate and monitor the program. Create a needs assessment survey Needs assessment survey briefly is a way of asking a group of a selected population what they see as the most important needs of that group. The analysis of the survey results are then used in guiding the future actions of the nurses. Generally, the needs most rated are therefore, addressed first depending on the available resources thus taking different forms. The resources will determine which type of survey to be carried out, such as informal methods for example, asking around in the community, friends, or postal carriers (Franz, 2001). Information is also retrieved from local hospitals where several people get their diagnosis, additionally it can also take the form of a professional-written survey, and then it is emailed to several people. Moreover, a need assessment survey have some common characteristics, for example, they have pre-set list of questions to be answered by the willing people, they also have a pre-determined sample of the number of participants to answer these questions. Finally, the results of the survey are then tabulated, summarized, dispersed, discussed, and then used (Funnell, Brown, Childs, Haas, Hosey, Jensen, & Weiss, 2009). In this case, the need assessment survey will be done on a small town population where the purpose will be to develop a program for the diabetic population in the effort to educate them on self-management. Therefore, the objective of the survey is getting to know the needs of diabetic patients also how the nurses can help them cope with their changing lifestyle. The first thought of this project is what the nurses can do to evaluate the needs of the targeted group and implement them appropriately in the proposed program. The first step will be compiling a list of relevant questions and relevant topics that would be useful in the assessment. This will ens ure that the targeted group provided the required information in the assessment (Funnell, Brown, Childs, Haas, Hosey, Jensen, & Weiss, 2009). The other step is developing, for example, a questioner that will be provided to the targeted group and then distributed to the citizens of the town. Included with the assessment is an information page about the survey also a page for the residents of the town to fill if they were interested in the next part of the program. After the responses from the residents, an analysis of the results will be done to display the resident’s view. This will help learn how the program will be funded financially, how it will be managed in terms of administrators, and how the participants will be selected. This need assessment survey will help the nurses in various ways. First, the analyzed answers will provide quantitative facts about how people with diabetes feel; also, it will help the nurses develop teaching plans for their patients (Funnell, Brown, Childs, Haas, Hosey, Jensen, & Weiss, 2009). Evaluate needs assessment to define areas of focus Need evaluation is a commonly used in program planning, where it helps determine which program aspects or activities are the mostly needed and for the specific population. Most importantly, this method is used to help build up new programs or else justifying the existing program

Tuesday, October 29, 2019

What A Star-What a Jerk Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

What A Star-What a Jerk - Essay Example Usually, behavior problems involve violations of policies or work rules (Fallon, & McConnell, 2014). However, the noble thing Jane needs to do is to show that she has the authority and let Andy know what is acceptable and what is not. I once encountered an employee behaving like an Andy when I was a manager of a retail store comprised of several other employees. There was this one individual who thought that she could do as she pleased on my shift. She did her job well and treated other employees and customers with respect. The only problem I had with her was the way she communicated with me. I managed to handle this situation in a professional manner and from that experience, the behaviour of this individual significantly improved and she began to observe and respect the company policy towards management. Some form of behaviour simply needs to be corrected without necessarily taking disciplinary action against the individual employee behaving like an

Sunday, October 27, 2019

Decision Making in End of Life of Newborn Care

Decision Making in End of Life of Newborn Care Shared decision making at the end of life of newborn care Introduction: Neonatal intensive care for extremely low birth weight infant is expensive and most of the time there is disagreement between the Neonatologist and the family to make the best decision in the best interest of the patient. There is a reported incidence of pre-term delivery of low-birth-weight (PLBW) babies of 37% of all live births in Pakistan To resuscitate the extremely low birth weight (ELBW) baby or withhold treatment is an ethical issue is frequently faced by health professionals. Situation: A baby boy with 22 weeks gestational age, weighing 0.7 kg was shifted from labor room to Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU). The baby was the fourth preterm newborn of her mother and was breathing spontaneously. The Neonatologist decided not to resuscitate the baby as there is minimum chance of survival. The parents were not involved in the process while the decision is made. Within one hour, the infant started gasping and his condition deteriorated, he could not maintain his struggle to breathe spontaneously and eventually expired. Analysis In the scenario the doctor decided not to resuscitate the infant because of gestational age that is 22 weeks and weight 7kg. In- fact the doctor decided based on risk and benefits of the treatment and probability of morbidity and mortality of the child. Singh (2003) claims that when the death of an infant is unavoidable or probability to live with neuromotor disabilities is more, the decision to withhold treatment is justified. Akhtar (2010) stated that use of advance technology results in prolonging death of patients rather than giving them comfort. The doctor also used paternalism approach to protect the infant from possible suffering that is prolonging death process. Moreover, the doctor also perceived since the parents are emotionally involved with the infant therefore, they cannot take appropriate decision. In addition, the intention of the doctor was the appropriate utilization of scarce resources that are medicine, technology and employee. In public sector hospital all these r esources are limited. Ahmed and Shaikh (2008) stated that health budget has always been low and remains around 0.6% of the total GDP of the country. However, to ignore the legitimate autonomy of the parents was ignored, and they were not granted discretion in decision making. As the baby was precious and if the parents can afford the treatment, their wish should be respected. Ethical principle beneficence is in conflict Beneficence. Health care professionals have an obligation to promote health and avoid harm. This principle involves these elements: (1) one ought not to harm; (2) one ought to prevent harm; (3) one ought to remove harm; (4) one ought to promote good. The most important and easiest to practice is doing not harm. Harm to be prevented is discomfort, suffering, disease and its interventions. The good to be promoted is health. The principle of beneficence implies an obligation to assess benefits against harm. If any treatment cause more harm to infant compare to benefit than comfort of the infant should be priority based on this principle. Decision makers are also obligated to assess benefits of the treatment to infant and cost of the treatment and consequences In this paper my stance is Neonatologist can make better decision for ELBW infants as they are more knowledgeable and experienced. Argument Resuscitating ELBW infants is less beneficial compared with harm In general the treatment outcomes of ELBW infants are very poor therefore, the expenditure of valuable resources must be utilized wisely. Stolz (1998) study findings revealed that median age of ELBW at death was 2 days and 60% of the infants died at the age of 4 days. Moreover, mean charges to produce one survivor were estimated for infant weighing Beauchamp and Childress (2001) suggested that the decision should be make based on principle of utility that produce maximum positive value for maximum people. The action chosen by the doctor was that maximum infants can be benefitted within the available resources. Therefore, the cost of care can be better spend on larger pool of infants who have better chances of survival. It can be saved by setting standards and denying care to ELBW infants whose survival is uncertain. Guideline for the responsible utilization of intensive care as cited in Lorenz (2005) proposed that providing intensive care treatment to infants whose gestational age is below 23 weeks would not be beneficial. Hack et al. (2000) study revealed the result that Very-low-birth-weight participants had a lower mean IQ and higher rates of neurosensory impairments. Thus, the quality of life of ELBW infants who survived after treatment is not good. Counterargument Parents are legitimate decision maker and they should be involved in making decision It is careless and irrational to ignore or exclude the parents, they should be taken in confidence while making medical decision making. It is also important to consider special protection of the infant who don’t has the capacity to express his wishes. Therefore, the parent’s interest should be honored but importantly assisted. Autonomy of the parents are not respected beside the fact that they have the capacity to decide and make own plan of action. According to Burkhardt and Nathaniel (2008) autonomy denotes liberty to make personal decision. It is also claimed that health professionals violate the autonomy when they believe the right and rational course of action is the one that is match with their standards otherwise they are labeled as incompetence. Theory of justice implies fairness in treatment. In most of the health care ethics, the most focus principle is distributive justice that is distribution of goods and services. Nathaniel n Burkhardt (2008) Parents argued that their ELBW infants should be treated as other human being. Their small baby also has the equal rights to attain health services as other normal infants have. It is the responsibility of health professionals to make fair decision for infants who have never attained decision making capacity. Moreover, the wish of the parents to treat may be considered based on libertarian theory. Burkhardt and Nathaniel (2008) maintains that it is the right of the parents to ask for treatment for the infant based on the material principal capacity to pay for treatment to improve health. Recommendations Care of ELBW is quite expensive and their survival is uncertain therefore, policies regarding care of the preterm related to gestational age and weight should be formulated and implemented on priority. Moreover, to improve antenatal service is a better and cost effective option to solve the problem. In addition, pregnant women who are at risk of preterm delivery should be counseled and taken in confidence for the possible consequences of the treatment. Boyle (2014) Suggested that during counseling parents should be provided information regarding risk of death and disabilities as consequences of the treatment, so that the can make better decision in the best interest of the infant and family. Health care professionals are decision makers can help the family to make adequate decision making References Ahmed, J., Shaikh, B. T. (2008). An all time low budget for healthcare in Pakistan.Journal of the College of Physicians and Surgeons Pakistan,18(6), 388. Akhtar, J. (2010). Living wills in health care: A way of empowering individuals.JPMA. The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association,60(3), 240-242. Beauchamp, T. L., Childress, J. F. (2001). Principles of biomedical ethics. (5th ed.). New York: Oxford University Press. Burkhardt, M. Nathaniel, A. (2008). Ethics and Issues in Contemporary Nursing (3rd ed.) Australia: Delmar. Hack, M., Flannery, D. J., Schluchter, M., Cartar, L., Borawski, E., Klein, N. (2002). Outcomes in young adulthood for very-low-birth-weight infants.New England Journal of Medicine,346(3), 149-157. Joy Catlin, A. (2000). Physicians neonatal resuscitation of extremely low-birth-weight preterm infants.Neonatal Network: The Journal of Neonatal Nursing,19(3), 25-32. Singh, M. (2003). Ethical and social issues in the care of the newborn.The Indian Journal of Pediatrics,70(5), 417-420. Stolz, J. W., McCormick, M. C. (1998). Restricting access to neonatal intensive care: effect on mortality and economic savings.Pediatrics,101(3), 344-348.

Friday, October 25, 2019

New Casts :: essays research papers

News Casts: Is there more than meets the Eye? In today’s world, people rely on different things to inform them of what is happening in society. One of the main ways of receiving the news is by TV. People can tune in at various times during the day and watch a news cast. These news segments vary from a half-hour to a full hour showing. For instance, one might not be interested in the news one day. But before the showing of Channel 31 “Action News'; is to be aired the news shows a little snippet of a very interesting story. This might catch one’s attention and decide to watch just that one story. Now they have you hooked because the very interesting story that you want to watch is going to be shown at the end of the segment. One might have to sit through all the commercials and the other stories just to get to the one story that interests them. These are some of the certain tricks to draw and keep their viewers tuned in. One of the tricks that are use is called “Teasers';. A teaser does exactly what it’s called. The news show’s a snippet of the up coming segment. This snippet is usually of an interesting and exciting story. The snippet is the tease. The news is like fishing. The new anchors are the fishermen or women. The viewers are the fish. The new anchors use these teasers as bait to reel in the viewers. This snippet is showed before the sitcom before the news is over. This way people watching the sitcom might get interested to stay and watch the news cast. Another trick is similar to the teaser. That trick is called the Bumper. The bumpers are used like the teaser, except they are shown during the news and right before commercials. The bumpers are intend to keep you interested enough so the viewer will sit through the commercials to watch the rest of the news. Also there are bumpers at the end of the news program. Those are trying to get you to tune into the next airing of the news. According to Postman and Powers from “How to watch TV news'; if the news programmers had their way people would be watching a steady diet of news programs, one right after the other. The News anchors are the ones that deliver the bumpers.

Thursday, October 24, 2019

Ghent Altarpiece Reflection

The Ghent Altarpiece is considered by scholars to be one of the most ambitious and complex paintings of the 15th century. Its detailed panels convey its sacred matter with such realism that art historians mark It as the start of the Northern Renaissance. The altarpiece, also known as the â€Å"Adoration of the Lamb†, was begun in 1425 The exterior frame of the altarpiece Indicates It was started by painter Hubert van Eyck who died before he could finish, and then completed by his brother Jan van Eyck In 1432 The painting was then acquired by a wealthy patron Jodocus VIJd for placementIn the church of saint John, Ghent, Belgium. The work Is an excellent piece of study because the painting Is so complex. The panels display a variety of detailed scenes, but the center of the altarpiece Is Jesus Christ, the Virgin, and saint John the Baptist. And below them, a host of saints assembled around the lamb. The masterpiece consists of 24 panels of varying size and shapes aligned two rcv . . s so that the 12 panels are vlslble opened and then 12 panels are vlslble when the panel Is closed. Measuring 1 IXI teet and painted In oils the altarpiece can be lett open or closed.The pictures themselves are laid out in two tiers. Jan van Eyck used oil paint to create tiny vibrations ot light within the saturated colors most ot which are symbolic significant. The Ghent Altarpiece was commissioned by the wealthy businessman Jodocus Vijd tor his chapel and hence the creation ot the masterpiece. The altarpiece represented a â€Å"new conception of art', in which the idealization of the medieval tradition gave way to the observation of nature and a more exact representation of the human being. se live layout and alignment guides Click the image below and drag It around the page With Images that have text rapping, the text moves around the picture so you get a live preview of the new layout. Try to line the Image up with the top of this paragraph to see how the alignment guides c an help you position It on the page. Click the Layout Options button next to the Image to change how t interacts with the text Learn more at offlce. com 2. ollaborate In Simple Markup Vlew The new Simple Markup revlslon view presents a clean, uncomplicated view of your document, but you still see markers where changes and comments have been made. Click on the vertical bar on the left side ot the text to see changeslike this one. Or llcK tne comment Icon on tne rlgnt to cnecK out comments aoout tnls text. Learn more at office. com 3. Insert Online Pictures and Video Add and play online videos inside your Word documents.Add your pictures from online photo services without having to save them first to your computer. Click Insert ; Online Video to add a video to this document. 4. Enjoy the Read Use the new Read Mode for a beautiful, distraction-free reading experience. Click View ; Read Mode to check it out. While you're there, try double clicking on a picture to get a closer view. Clic k outside the image to return to reading. 5. Edit PDF content in Word Open PDFS and edit the content in Word. Edit paragraphs, lists, and tables Just like familiar Word documents.Take the content and make it look great. Download this helpful PDF from the Office site to try in Word or pick a PDF file on your computer. In Word, click File > Open and navigate to the PDF. Click Open to edit the content or read it more comfortably using the new Read Mode. Ready to get started? We hope you enjoy working in Word 2013! Sincerely, The Word Team Learn More Keep going. There are lots more new features and ways to work in Office. Check out our Getting started with Word 2013 page online to dive right in.